Sutton Hoo: A Captivating Tale of Ancient Burial and Mrs. Pretty’s Discovery
Nestled near the town of Woodbridge, Sutton Hoo rose to prominence in 1939 when Edith Pretty, a landowner with a curious spirit, embarked on an extraordinary journey of discovery. The site, which encompasses a burial mound and an ancient ship, sheds light on the early Anglo-Saxon period and offers a glimpse into a bygone era.
At the centre of Sutton Hoo stands a mysterious burial mound, known as Mound One, measuring approximately 90 feet (27 meters) in diameter. This impressive structure, concealed beneath the earth for centuries, harbours secrets and treasures awaiting exploration. Unbeknownst to Mrs. Pretty at the time, this mound held a burial of great significance.
Upon excavating Mound One, archaeologist Basil Brown, commissioned by Mrs. Pretty, unearthed an astonishing discovery—a 90-foot-long (27 meters) ship buried deep within the earth. The ship, crafted with intricate craftsmanship and designed for both river and sea voyages, was a remarkable testament to the skills of the early Anglo-Saxon people.
The burial chamber contained an assortment of grave goods, including weapons, armour, jewellery, and everyday objects, reflecting the status and wealth of the deceased. The most remarkable find was the iconic Sutton Hoo helmet, an exquisite masterpiece adorned with intricate engravings and symbolic motifs. This helmet, along with other treasures, provides invaluable insights into the art, culture, and social hierarchy of the early Anglo-Saxon period.
Mrs. Pretty’s discovery at Sutton Hoo sparked international interest and shed new light on the importance of the Anglo-Saxon era in English history. The subsequent excavations revealed additional mounds and artifacts, further enhancing our understanding of this ancient burial site.
Today, visitors can explore the Sutton Hoo site and delve into its rich history. The award-winning Sutton Hoo Visitor Centre offers a captivating exhibition, showcasing the archaeological finds, replicas of the treasures, and interactive displays that bring the past to life. Stroll through the tranquil landscape surrounding the burial mounds, taking in the serene beauty of the Suffolk countryside while reflecting on the historical significance of the site.
Edith Pretty’s former home
Sutton Hoo stands as a testament to the curiosity, perseverance, and vision of Mrs. Pretty and the dedicated archaeologists who brought this ancient burial ground back into the light. It serves as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage that lies beneath our feet, waiting to be uncovered and shared with the world. Sutton Hoo invites us to explore, learn, and immerse ourselves in the fascinating story of our ancestors, offering a unique glimpse into the past and a deeper appreciation for the wonders of history. For more information visit www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/suffolk/sutton-hoo